Profits rose slightly to $4.07bn in the quarter ending July 31 from $4.02bn a year earlier. But sales at US stores open at least a year–a key retail measure–fell 0.3%,their fifth consecutive decline.“The customer remains challenged,”Walmart US president Bill Simon said.
在截至7月31日的一个季度中,沃尔玛利润从去年同期的40.2亿美元小幅增至40.7亿美元。但美国市场上持续营业一年以上店面的销售额,这一关键的零售数据,下降0.3%,为连续5个季度走低。“消费者仍面临挑战。”沃尔玛美国区总裁比尔·西蒙说。(英国《卫报》)
沃尔玛的坏消息与此前科尔士百货、梅西百货如出一辙。梅西百货公司降低全年销售预期数字,首席财务官凯伦·霍谷特抱怨说,美国消费者并没有像宏观数据反映的那样“健康”。
The world’s largest retailer cut its revenue and profit forecasts for its fiscal year,raising concerns about retail spending as the all-important holiday season nears. It cited weak results from the United States,as well as Canada,Mexico,Japan and other international markets that it is relying on for long-term growth.
与此同时,全球第一大零售商沃尔玛调降了本财年的销售和盈利预期,这给日益临近且万般重要的假日购物季平添了几许担忧。沃尔玛称,数据不振皆因美国本土市场,以及加拿大、墨西哥、日本和其他长期倚重的市场表现不佳。(路透社)
沃尔玛将2013财年净销售增幅由此前预计的5%至6%,降至2%到3%。美国是沃尔玛的第一大市场,但消费者还未从经济复苏中获得好处,而新兴市场国家目前经济处境不佳,也打击了沃尔玛的海外业绩。不过,从总体上讲,沃尔玛的海外销售额当季增加2.9%,至320亿美元。
The retail gloom comes against a background of steady,positive economic news. On Thursday the Labor Department said the number of US workers seeking first-time unemployment benefits had fallen to its lowest level since before the recession. The number of people making initial jobless claims fell by 15,000 to a seasonally adjusted 320,000 in the week ended August 10. Initial claims peaked at 667,000 at the end of March 2009.
黯淡的零售数据有悖于美国经济持续向好的大环境。周四,美国劳工部称,失业救济首次申请人数降至本次经济衰退前最低水平。在截至8月10日的一周中,经季节调整后首次申请领取救济金的失业人数下降1.5万,至32万人。该指标在2009年3月底达到峰值,为66.7万人。(美联社)
有分析指出,从数据上看,美国经济的确在复苏,但尚未惠及普通消费者,特别是低收入群体,近年来美国股市创新高、楼市逐渐回暖,但这些因素带来的财富效应与他们无关。值得关注的是,尽管美国就业市场有所改善,但工资水平基本没动。
Wal-Mart expects little improvement going into the fall. It forecast flat U.S. same-store sales in the current quarter,which includes the back-to-school season. Back-to-school is often seen as a barometer for the holiday period,when retailers get about 30 percent of sales and 40 percent of profits.
沃尔玛预计,进入秋季后,公司业绩难有改观。沃尔玛称,在当前这个包括返校季在内的季度中,同店可比销售额增长乏力。返校季一般被视作年末假日购物季的晴雨表。零售商在假日购物季中可以完成全年销售的30%和利润的40%。(路透社)
沃尔玛首席财务官查理斯·霍利认为,美国零售市场以及海外环境仍充满挑战,消费者在购物时都持能省则省的态度。在美国,今年一月开始增加的税务开支、逐渐走高的汽油价格,都在侵蚀着美国居民的购物热情。在与媒体进行的电话交流中,霍利指出,美国消费者目前最关心的三件事是:工作、食品开支以及能源价格。