据外电报道,全球软件巨头微软公司正准备推出名为“Surface”的平板电脑,与苹果的iPad展开正面竞争。不过分析人士预计,应用程序少、零配件商不配合、苹果产品的称霸市场成为微软推广新产品的三大挑战。
“Microsoft clearly does not trust its partners to compete effectively with Apple,and Microsoft feels that the stakes are too high for it to wait for Apple to cement the iPad as a laptop alternative—or give Google time to fix the problems with Android for tablets.”
“微软显然不信任合作伙伴能向苹果发起有力挑战。微软认为不能坐等苹果巩固iPad作为笔记本替代品的地位,或等待谷歌解决Android平板电脑的问题。”(eweek)
市场研究公司Current Analysis分析师阿维·格林加特(Avi Greengart)6月19日发表报告称,iPad的大行其道令微软感到威胁。
Even if a Microsoft tablet sees the light of day,meanwhile,it will still face a long climb to match the iPad,which is in its third iteration and has already seen off a wave of copycats.
即使正式投放市场以后,微软平板电脑仍将面临追赶iPad的漫漫长路。目前iPad产品已经更新至第三代,并引出了众多跟风模仿之作。(《金融时报》)
一位知情人士表示,微软一直在准备推出一款可与苹果iPad相媲美的平板电脑。微软以前也曾尝试过硬件,其结果好坏参半。尽管微软作为键盘和鼠标的生产厂家非常成功,但它试图通过Zune音乐播放器挑战iPod时,却遭到了惨败。
But a big question is where Microsoft will get all of its components from,and how much it is paying. We can’t imagine longtime PC manufacturing partners like Dell and Hewlett-Packard are happy that Microsoft is making its own tablet.
但是一个重要的问题是,微软将从哪里获得生产Surface所需的零件,这些零件的价格是多少?我们无法想象戴尔(Dell Inc.)和惠普(Hewlett-Packard Co.)等微软在生产个人电脑方面的长期合作伙伴会乐于看到微软自己推出平板电脑。(《华尔街日报》)
科技研究公司IDC分析师阿尔·希尔瓦(Al Hilwa)指出,微软上述策略的一大风险在于可能激怒其长期倚赖的PC硬件生产商伙伴,但这或许是微软促使他们采取行动的唯一手段。
Mobile devices become popular with consumers largely because of the available applications,but app developers only work on devices that are popular with consumers. The fact that it will run Microsoft Office’s software suite,with which cubicle dwellers worldwide are sentenced to spend their days,does not mean Surface can crack this problem.
一方面,移动设备能否受到消费者欢迎,在很大程度上要看可获得的应用程序有多少;另一方面,应用开发者只针对人气较高的设备开发应用。虽然Surface将运行全世界白领员工不得不使用的微软Office套装软件,但这并不意味着这款平板电脑能够解决上述矛盾。(《金融时报》)
据悉,微软也正在创建一个Windows商店,开发人员可以在这里出售基于台式电脑和移动设备的应用程序。
But Microsoft has fallen way behind Apple and Google (and even BlackBerry) in the apps department. Its Windows smartphones have only about 70,000 apps,compared with a half a million or more for Android phones and iPhones. Microsoft will need to continue subsidizing apps in order to court developers who are tied to Android and iOS.
而微软在应用程序的数量上已经远远落后于苹果和谷歌(甚至还有黑莓)。微软的Windows智能手机仅有大约7万个应用程序,相比之下基于安卓(Android)手机和iPhone的应用程序已经达到50万个甚至更多。为了吸引安卓和IOS平台的应用程序开发者,微软将需要继续为应用程序提供补贴。(《华尔街日报》)
市场人士假设微软低端版本的平板电脑成本是400美元,那么微软能够以300美元(比最便宜的iPad还便宜很多)的价格销售1000万台,同时牺牲全部4%的税前利润。